About the journal "Geography and Water Resources"

The aim of the journal is to cover new ideas, problematic issues, the latest developments and research results of geographical science both in Kazakhstan and in the world as a whole.

It publishes scientific articles, reviews, problems on topical issues, fundamental and applied research. The journal is intended for a wide range of specialists and contains articles on the achievements and research results of doctoral students, specialists and scientists with theoretical and practical significance.

The journal publishes articles in Russian, Kazakh and English languages.

The editorial board of the journal includes leading Kazakhstani and foreign scientists, specialists in various fields of geographical science.

All scientific articles are checked for unauthorised borrowings (plagiarism) and double-blind peer review to ensure the quality of publications.

Actual directions of geographical research are reflected in the following sections:

1. Tectonics and seismology:

- Active tectonics and seismic hazard assessment: Study of modern crustal movements, identification of active faults and assessment of potential seismic activity in the region, including the development of seismic zoning models and earthquake forecasting.

- Influence of tectonic processes on geomorphology and hydrology: Study of the relationship between tectonic structures, relief formation and hydrographic network features.

2. Paleogeography and geomorphology:

- Reconstruction of paleoclimate and paleoenvironment: Study of ancient landscapes, climatic conditions and environmental changes in different geological epochs.

- Relief evolution and modern geomorphological processes: Analysis of modern exogenous processes (erosion, accumulation, landslides, mudflows, etc.) and their influence on the formation of modern relief under conditions of changing climate and anthropogenic load.

3. Climatology and Meteorology:

- Regional Climate Change: Detailed study of occurring and predicted changes in temperature, precipitation, wind regime and other climatic parameters.

- Impact of climate on other natural components: Research of the impact of climate change on glaciers, water resources, vegetation, wildlife and agriculture in the region.

- Analysis of extreme weather events: Research the frequency, intensity and spatial distribution of hazardous meteorological events (droughts, floods, high winds, hail, etc.) and the development of early warning systems.

4. Hydrology and water management:

- Formation and distribution of water resources: Research of regularities of formation of river flow, groundwater, lakes and reservoirs in different regions of Central Asia.

- Water resources management under deficit conditions: Development of scientifically based approaches to rational use and protection of water resources, including transboundary water cooperation, optimisation of irrigation systems and introduction of water-saving technologies.

- Assessment of the impact of anthropogenic activities on water resources: Research of the impact of industrial and agricultural water use, hydropower and other economic activities on the quality and quantity of water resources.

5. Glaciology and geocryology:

- Glacier monitoring and modelling: Research of glacier dynamics under the influence of climate change, assessment of their contribution to water flow and prediction of further degradation.

- Permafrost Researches: Investigation of the distribution, temperature and dynamics of permafrost in mountainous areas and assessment of its impact on infrastructure and natural ecosystems.

6. Land resources, landscape science and environmental management:

- Assessment of the state and degradation of land resources: Research of desertification, salinisation, soil erosion and other types of land degradation, development of methods for their prevention and restoration.

- Landscape planning and optimisation of nature use: Development of scientifically based territorial planning schemes that take into account environmental, economic and social factors to ensure sustainable nature use.

- Assessment of the impact of various economic activities on landscapes: Research of the impact of agriculture, industry, mining and construction on the structure and functioning of landscapes.

7. Recreational Geography and Tourism:

- Assessing the tourism potential of regions: Identification and study of natural and cultural-historical resources attractive for the development of various types of tourism.

- Development of sustainable tourism models: Research of the impact of tourism on the environment and local communities, development of strategies for sustainable tourism development that minimise negative impacts.

- Spatial organisation of tourism activities: Analysis of the territorial organisation of tourist flows, development of tourist routes and infrastructure.

8. Geoecology:

- Assessment and forecasting of environmental risks: Research of sources and factors of environmental pollution (air, water, soil), assessment of their impact on public health and ecosystems.

- Development of methods of environmental monitoring and control: Application of modern methods and technologies for observation of the state of the environment and assessment of the effectiveness of environmental protection measures.

- Problems of sustainable development and environmental safety: Research of interrelations between economic development and environmental conditions, development of concepts and strategies for sustainable development of the region.

9. Hydrochemistry and Water Quality:

- Research of chemical composition of natural waters: Analysis of chemical composition of surface and ground waters, identification of pollution sources and assessment of water quality for different water uses.

- Water quality monitoring and forecasting: Development of water quality monitoring systems and models for predicting changes in its chemical composition under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors.

- Development of methods for purification and improvement of water quality: Research and implementation of effective technologies for wastewater treatment and improvement of drinking water quality.

10. Geoinformation Technologies:

- Development and application of GIS to solve geographical problems: Use of Geographic Information Systems for spatial analysis, modelling, mapping and visualisation of geographical data in various fields of study.

- Application of remote sensing data: Use of satellite and aerospace images for monitoring of natural and anthropogenic processes, assessment of environment and land resources.

- Development and maintenance of geo-information databases and geoportals: Design and management of spatial databases and web services to provide access to geographic information.

11. Economic Geography:

- Spatial Organisation of the Economy: Research of the territorial structure of the economy of Central Asian countries, location of productive forces, development of economic sectors and formation of economic districts.

- Analysis of Regional Economy and Interregional Relations: Research of socio-economic development of individual regions, their specialisation and interaction.

- Transport Geography and Logistics: Research of transport systems, cargo and passenger flows, development of optimal logistics chains.

12. Toponymy:

- Research of origin and evolution of geographical names: Linguistic and historical-geographical analyses of Central Asian toponyms, their meaning and cultural significance.

- Mapping and Standardisation of Geographical Names: Improving the cartographic representation of geographical names and developing standards for their spelling and usage.